{"id":8756,"date":"2020-02-03T00:23:53","date_gmt":"2020-02-02T23:23:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pruebas.mammalnet.com\/?p=8756"},"modified":"2020-04-01T12:30:44","modified_gmt":"2020-04-01T11:30:44","slug":"8756","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mammalnet.com\/pl\/8756\/","title":{"rendered":"Jego pracowito\u015b\u0107 borsuk"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"8756\" class=\"elementor elementor-8756\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-19d65fbc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"19d65fbc\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3f7b069e\" data-id=\"3f7b069e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-58217eac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"58217eac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Autor: Marta Szurlej<\/p><p>Wyst\u0119puj\u0105 w wi\u0119kszo\u015bci Europejskich kraj\u00f3w, oraz w zachodniej Azji. \u017byj\u0105 w r\u00f3\u017cnorodnych siedliskach. Mo\u017cemy spotka\u0107 je w &nbsp;zaro\u015blach, dolinach rzecznych, w pobli\u017cu p\u00f3l uprawnych, u\u017cytk\u00f3w, step\u00f3w i p\u00f3\u0142pustyni. Jednak zecydowanie preferowanym przez nich siedliskiem s\u0105 lasy iglaste, li\u015bciaste i mieszane, cz\u0119sto przyleg\u0142e do otwartych p\u00f3l. Spotkanie tego ssaka w lesie dla wielu jest prze\u017cyciem niezwyk\u0142ym, a wszystko za spraw\u0105 jego skrytego trybu \u017cycia. Dzi\u015b poznamy bli\u017cej borsuka (Meles meles).&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Borsuki s\u0105 aktywne g\u0142\u00f3wnie noc\u0105, \u017cyj\u0105 w grupach rodzinnych, cho\u0107 zdarzaj\u0105 si\u0119 osobniki \u017cyj\u0105ce samotnie. \u0141atwo je rozpozna\u0107, &nbsp;dzi\u0119ki ciemnym paskom, rozci\u0105gaj\u0105cym si\u0119 od nosa do oczu i uszu i dziel\u0105cym je bia\u0142ym paskiem po\u015brodku. Budowa ich cia\u0142a ju\u017c na pierwszy rzut oka jest masywna \u2013 mocno zbudowane cia\u0142o, &nbsp;kr\u00f3tki ogon i kr\u00f3tkie, solidne ko\u0144czyny. Ich czaszka jest ci\u0119\u017cka i du\u017ca z wydatnym grzebieniem strza\u0142kowym i kr\u00f3tkimi, tr\u00f3jk\u0105tnymi procesami pokrzywkowymi, a ich z\u0119by obejmuj\u0105 wydatne k\u0142y, sp\u0142aszczone z\u0119by trzonowe i ma\u0142e siekacze.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:image {\"id\":8757,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\"} --><\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mammalnet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/85923fa2298e637e4c2d0317300bd2f36f3ce41b.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>S\u0105 to zwierz\u0119ta niezwykle pracowite. \u017byj\u0105 w rozbudowanych norach, a w\u0142a\u015bciwie to w systemie<br>(cz\u0119sto wielopoziomowym!) nor. Nory sk\u0142adaj\u0105 si\u0119&nbsp;&nbsp;z kom\u00f3r sypialnych po\u0142\u0105czonych sieci\u0105 korytarzy, a te &#8222;wyposa\u017cone\u201d s\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c w otwory wentylacyjne.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Zwierz\u0119ta te zdecydowanie, mo\u017cna okre\u015bli\u0107 mianem domator\u00f3w \u2013 s\u0105 niezwykle silnie przywi\u0105zane do swoich nor, utrzymuj\u0105 je tak\u017ce w niezwyk\u0142ej czysto\u015bci, co odr\u00f3\u017cnia je od innych gatunk\u00f3w np. lis\u00f3w. Kolejne pokolenia borsuk\u00f3w mog\u0105 zamieszkiwa\u0107 t\u0119 sam\u0105 nor\u0119 przez wiele dziesi\u0105tek lat.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:image {\"id\":5585,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\"} --><\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mammalnet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/mele-meles-1-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Noc\u0105 borsuki wychodz\u0105 na \u0142owy. Ich dieta jest do\u015b\u0107 zr\u00f3\u017cnicowana, jak na wszystko\u017cerce przysta\u0142o \u2013 standardowa dieta obejmuje owoce, d\u017cd\u017cownice, owady, \u017caby, jaszczurki, jaja, ma\u0142e ssaki, a czasem nawet padlin\u0119.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Wraz z nadej\u015bciem zimy i &nbsp;spadkiem temperatury borsuki zapadaj\u0105 w sen zimowy, z kt\u00f3rym to w ostatnich latach ze wzgl\u0119du na \u0142agodne zimy mog\u0105 mie\u0107 spore problemy. Jak pokazuj\u0105 badania i obserwacje &#8211; im ni\u017csze temperatury zim\u0105, tym d\u0142u\u017cej borsuki \u015bpi\u0105.&nbsp;W Hiszpanii, Anglii borsuki s\u0105 aktywne ca\u0142y rok, a na dalekim Wschodzie mog\u0105 spa\u0107 nawet p\u00f3\u0142 roku! Dlatego ka\u017cda informacja przekazana przez obserwator\u00f3w na temat tego gatunku jest niezwykle cenna.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Autor: Marta Szurlej Wyst\u0119puj\u0105 w wi\u0119kszo\u015bci Europejskich kraj\u00f3w, oraz w zachodniej Azji. \u017byj\u0105 w r\u00f3\u017cnorodnych siedliskach. Mo\u017cemy spotka\u0107 je w &nbsp;zaro\u015blach, dolinach rzecznych, w pobli\u017cu p\u00f3l uprawnych, u\u017cytk\u00f3w, step\u00f3w i p\u00f3\u0142pustyni. Jednak zecydowanie preferowanym przez nich siedliskiem s\u0105 lasy iglaste, li\u015bciaste i mieszane, cz\u0119sto przyleg\u0142e do otwartych p\u00f3l. Spotkanie tego ssaka w lesie dla wielu &#8230; <a title=\"Jego pracowito\u015b\u0107 borsuk\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/mammalnet.com\/pl\/8756\/\" aria-label=\"Wi\u0119cej na Jego pracowito\u015b\u0107 borsuk\">Dowiedz si\u0119 wi\u0119cej<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":8787,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Jego pracowito\u015b\u0107 borsuk - Mammalnet<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mammalnet.com\/pl\/8756\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Jego pracowito\u015b\u0107 borsuk - Mammalnet\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Autor: Marta Szurlej Wyst\u0119puj\u0105 w wi\u0119kszo\u015bci Europejskich kraj\u00f3w, oraz w zachodniej Azji. \u017byj\u0105 w r\u00f3\u017cnorodnych siedliskach. Mo\u017cemy spotka\u0107 je w &nbsp;zaro\u015blach, dolinach rzecznych, w pobli\u017cu p\u00f3l uprawnych, u\u017cytk\u00f3w, step\u00f3w i p\u00f3\u0142pustyni. Jednak zecydowanie preferowanym przez nich siedliskiem s\u0105 lasy iglaste, li\u015bciaste i mieszane, cz\u0119sto przyleg\u0142e do otwartych p\u00f3l. Spotkanie tego ssaka w lesie dla wielu ... 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